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Science Vocabulary

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

hypothesis

Back (Answer)

testable explanation of a question or problem

#2
Front (Question)

experiment

Back (Answer)

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

#3
Front (Question)

control

Back (Answer)

a standard against which other conditions can be compared

#4
Front (Question)

concentration

Back (Answer)

the ratio of the amount of solute to the amount of solvent or solution

#5
Front (Question)

conclusion

Back (Answer)

a final decision based on facts, experience, or reasoning

#6
Front (Question)

control group

Back (Answer)

experimental group in which conditions are controlled

#7
Front (Question)

controlled variable

Back (Answer)

a factor in an experiment that remains constant

#8
Front (Question)

constant

Back (Answer)

remaining steady and unchanged

#9
Front (Question)

correlation

Back (Answer)

a close connection between two ideas or two sets of data

#10
Front (Question)

dependent variable

Back (Answer)

result or change that occurs due to the part of an experiment being tested

#11
Front (Question)

direct relationship

Back (Answer)

the connection between two variables that shows the same effect (they both increase or both decrease)

#12
Front (Question)

experimental design

Back (Answer)

the experimental part in which all the conditions are kept the same except for the condition being tested

#13
Front (Question)

inconsistent

Back (Answer)

not in agreement

#14
Front (Question)

independent variable

Back (Answer)

in a controlled experiment, the variable that is being changed

#15
Front (Question)

inverse relationship (indirect)

Back (Answer)

the connection between two variables that shows the opposite effect (when the value of one increases, the value of the other decreases)

#16
Front (Question)

theory

Back (Answer)

a general rule offered to explain experiences or facts

#17
Front (Question)

variable

Back (Answer)

that which can be changed

#18
Front (Question)

absolute zero

Back (Answer)

the lowest possible temperature. It is 0 Kelvin or approximately -273 degrees Celsius.

#19
Front (Question)

Chlorophyll

Back (Answer)

the green pigment present in plants which captures light energy for photosynthesis

#20
Front (Question)

validity

Back (Answer)

based on evidence that can be supported

#21
Front (Question)

proportional

Back (Answer)

any quantities or measurement having the same relationship

#22
Front (Question)

proponent

Back (Answer)

one who supports a cause

#23
Front (Question)

optimum

Back (Answer)

the best or most favorable degree, condition, or amount

#24
Front (Question)

abundant

Back (Answer)

something that is plentiful or exists in large quantities