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Function of Digestion

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卡片总数: 9内容版本: v3公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

卡片预览 (9 张)

#1
正面 (问题)

Macromolecules (Nutrients)

背面 (解答)

Very large molecules that are made up of smaller molecules linked together. They provide energy to regulate cell activities and to build and repair tissue. They maintain the body’s metabolism.

#2
正面 (问题)

What are the 4 types of macromolecules?

背面 (解答)

Protein, carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (Fat), Nucleic Acids.

#3
正面 (问题)

What are the three types of carbohydrates?

背面 (解答)

Monosaccharides and disaccharides (Simple) and Polysaccharides (Complex)

#4
正面 (问题)

Monosaccharides

背面 (解答)

3-7 carbon atoms (ex glucose, fructose)

#5
正面 (问题)

Disaccharides

背面 (解答)

2 simple sugars (ex table sugar, maltose, lactose)

#6
正面 (问题)

Polysaccharides

背面 (解答)

Many (more than 2) linked sugars (ex starch, glycogen)

#7
正面 (问题)

Lipids (Fats)

背面 (解答)

Made of glycerol and 3 fatty acids, insoluble in water, are the material used to build cell membranes. Job is to insulate and cushion, and store energy.

#8
正面 (问题)

Proteins

背面 (解答)

Made of amino acids. Job is to help build and repair tissue, make up enzymes, antibodies. Gives structure and support for blood cells, body tissue, and muscle.

#9
正面 (问题)

Nucleic Acids

背面 (解答)

Job is to direct growth and development using chemical codes DNA and RNA.