Bio technology

High __________ causes goiter and internal organ abnormalities in livestock. a new variety of mustard formed after gene editing ______ variety of mustard has low quantity of it

Site directed nucleases _____ process involves genes of foreign origin Options - 1, 2, 3

_________ is the only GM crop that has been approved for commercial cultivation in India. Genetic engineering appraisal committee asked states to test a new kind of transgenic cotton seed that contains a gene,__________, which makes cotton resistant to pink bollworm.

GM Mustard Dhara Mustard Hybrid-11 (DMH-11) has been also been developed by Delhi University containing two alien genes isolated from a soil bacterium called ___________ o DMH-11 is a result of a cross between two varieties: ______ and _______ o DMH-11 is a _________ crop because it uses foreign genes from different species

Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) _________ the first recombinant (genetically engineered) protein product It will be used for treating congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (cTTP), a ________ disorder

_________ inheritance refers to certain patterns of how traits are passed from parents to offspring. __________Technology (GDT) * A type of genetic engineering technique that modifies genes to alter (The same) inheritance (Normal). this is helpful in controlling mosquitoes

The Y chromosome is___________ (bigger/smaller) than the X chromosome and contains only around ______ protein-coding genes, whereas the X chromosome has more genes. The Y chromosome represents about ___ of the entire human genome, while the X chromosome represents about____.

_______ (made from DNA sequences and proteins) cap and protect the end of a chromosome

Types of stem cell Totipotent? only know totipotent cell is ________ pluripotent multipotent Unipotent

CDSCO is the Central Drug Authority for discharging functions assigned to Central Government under _____________Act 1940. What is the primary function of CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation)? a) Research and development of new drugs b) Regulatory control over import of drugs and approval of new drugs c) Clinical trials management d) Distribution of pharmaceutical products

What is the main target of NexCAR19 therapy? a) Leukemia and T-cell lymphomas b) Cancer cells carrying the CD19 protein c) Solid tumors d) Metastatic cancer cells

What role does CD19 play in NexCAR19 therapy? a) It acts as a marker for B lymphocytes b) It induces apoptosis in cancer cells c) It stimulates the production of T cells d) It inhibits the release of cytokines

What is the challenge associated with the proliferation of CAR T-cells? a) Neurological toxicity b) Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) c) Drug resistance d) Tissue rejection

What is the major advantage of CAR-T cell therapy compared to chemotherapy? a) Lower cost b) Higher success rate c) Individualized treatment d) Less side effects

Which type of immunity is provided by B cells? a) Cell-mediated immunity b) Humoral immunity c) Passive immunity d) Innate immunity Where do T cells and B cells originate? a) Liver b) Spleen c) Bone marrow d) Thymus What is the function of T cells in the immune system? a) Produce antibodies b) Recognize and directly attack pathogens c) Regulate immune responses d) Store immune memory

What is the purpose of tissue engineering? a) To create artificial organs for transplantation b) To repair damaged tissues within the body c) To study the structure of cells d) To develop new pharmaceutical drugs

What is the significance of lymphocytes in the immune system? a) They produce hormones b) They regulate blood sugar levels c) They defend the body against pathogens d) They control blood clotting

___________ is the study of how your behaviours and environment can cause changes that affect the way your genes work.

_______________treatments is commonly used to manage Cytokine Release Syndrome?

What is the primary cause of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)? a) Excessive production of white blood cells b) Abnormal activation of the immune system c) Mutation in the DNA structure d) Inadequate production of red blood cells

Which of the following immune cells are primarily responsible for the release of cytokines during Cytokine Release Syndrome? a) B cells b) T cells c) Natural killer cells d) Platelets

_____________ is the study of how your behavior’s and environment can cause changes that affect the way your genes work. o Unlike genetic changes, these = changes are reversible and do not change the DNA sequence, but they can change how body reads a DNA sequence (DNA methylation)

CRSIR is national R&D Centre to promote scientific, industrial and economic growth with its president as ____________

________ is an initiative under Department of Biotechnology to elucidate biological and non-biological risks of Pre term birth ( premature birth)