Cell Test

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

Front (Question)

What characteristics do prokaryotes and eukaryotes share?

Back (Answer)

DNA, cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes.

Front (Question)

What characteristics do prokaryotes have

Back (Answer)

Always unicellular, no nucleus with free-floating DNA, no organelles except ribosomes, bacteria only, eubacteria and archaebacteria

Front (Question)

What characteristics do eukaryotes have?

Back (Answer)

Can have a cell wall, includes plants, animals, protists, and fungi, has organelles, has nucleus with DNA enclosed inside

Front (Question)

Bacteria have ______ cells while animal cells have _______ cells.

Back (Answer)

Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

Front (Question)

What structures do plant cells have the animal cells do not have?

Back (Answer)

Cell wall, chloroplast

Front (Question)

Which part of a cell is larger in the plant cell than in an animal cell.

Back (Answer)

Vacuole

Front (Question)

What is the function of the lysosome?

Back (Answer)

The lysosome contains digestive enzymes

Front (Question)

What are the characteristics of all living things?

Back (Answer)

Cells, reproduce, DNA, respond/react, energy, growth

Front (Question)

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back (Answer)

The nucleus directs cells activity

#10

Front (Question)

What is the function of the nuclear membrane?

Back (Answer)

Directs what can enter and exit the nucleus

#11

Front (Question)

What is the function of the ribosomes?

Back (Answer)

Makes proteins

#12

Front (Question)

What are all three parts of the cell theory?

Back (Answer)

All cells come from other cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and organization in an organism, all living things are made up of cells.

#13

Front (Question)

What is active transport?

Back (Answer)

When a cell moves from low to high concentration and does use energy.

#14

Front (Question)

What are the types of active transport?

Back (Answer)

Endocytosis and exocytosis

#15

Front (Question)

What is passive transport?

Back (Answer)

Passive transport is when a cell moves from a high to low concentration and does not use energy

#16

Front (Question)

What are the types of passive transport

Back (Answer)

Osmosis and diffusion.

#17

Front (Question)

What part of the cell is responsible for endocytosis and exocytosis?

Back (Answer)

The cell membrane

#18

Front (Question)

Pure water passes through a cell membrane through the process of

Back (Answer)

Osmosis

#19

Front (Question)

What should happen is the concentration of water in the cell cytoplasm is higher than the concentration of water outside of the cell?

Back (Answer)

The water will then move out to the area of lower concentration outside of the cell to balance it.

#20

Front (Question)

What is the name of the process where food and oxygen produce energy?

Back (Answer)

Cellular respiration

#21

Front (Question)

What is the formula for cellular respiration

Back (Answer)

C6h12o6+ 6o2 6h2o+co2 + ATP

#22

Front (Question)

Which organelle is responsible for Cellular respiration

Back (Answer)

Chloroplast

#23

Front (Question)

What is the name of the process responsible for making food in plants

Back (Answer)

Photosynthesis

#24

Front (Question)

What is the formula for photosynthesis

Back (Answer)

6co2+6h2o+light c6h12o6+6o2