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PROTEIN

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Total cards: 11•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (11)

#1
Front (Question)

What are the two types of protein?

Back (Answer)

Dispensable and indispensable.

#2
Front (Question)

Explain dispensable amino acids?

Back (Answer)

can be synthesized in the body by converting one amino acid into another.

#3
Front (Question)

Explain indispensable amino acids?

Back (Answer)

essential, have to be described by the diet.

#4
Front (Question)

What is the protein cycle?

Back (Answer)

protein foods eaten - proteins are hydrolyzed producing amino acids - amino acids recombine to form new proteins.

#5
Front (Question)

What is biological value?

Back (Answer)

It is the protein quality of a food.

#6
Front (Question)

What are the functions of protein?

Back (Answer)

body structure, formation of enzymes, homeostasis (maintaining a constant internal environment), transport, blood clotting, energy, hair nails and bones,

#7
Front (Question)

Explain nitrogen balance?

Back (Answer)

Nitrogen balance is the difference between nitrogen input and output its the overall indicator of protein metabolism in the body.

#8
Front (Question)

What are novel sources of protein?

Back (Answer)

mimic sensory properties of meat and used to replace meat.

#9
Front (Question)

Explain TVP?

Back (Answer)

low saturated fat, high HBV, fibre, iron, calcium, low GI.

#10
Front (Question)

Explain Quorn?

Back (Answer)

low in saturated fat, HBV, fibre, iron, sodium, calcium.

#11
Front (Question)

One gram of protein contains how much energy?

Back (Answer)

4kcals