Introduction
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卡片预览 (12 张)
Describe anatomical position
Standing upright, Legs parallel, arms at sides, palms out.
Coronal (Frontal) plane?
Divides body into front and back
Transverse (horizontal) plane?
Divides body into upper and lower
Midsagittal (median) plane
Divides left and right. MIDsagittal means in the middle
Anterior and posterior?
Anterior (ventral)=Front Posterior (dorsal)=Back
Superior vs. inferior
Superior=up inferior=down
Medial vs. lateral
Medial=closer to middle lateral= further from middle
Proximal vs. distal
Only used on limbs Proximal=closer to body (ex: Knee) Distal=farther away from body (Ex: foot)
Axial anatomy?
Head, neck, trunk
Appendicular anatomy?
Stemming from axial region
Cephalic? Frontal? Orbital? Buccal? Mental? Nasal? Oral? Cervical? cranial? auricular? occipital?
Cephalic=head Frontal=forehead Orbital=eye buccal=cheek mental=chin nasal=nose oral=mouth cervical=neck cranial=surrounding brain auricular=ear occipital=back of head
Deltoid? Axillary? brachial? Antecubital? Antebrachial? carpal? palmer? digital? olecranal? manus?
Deltoid=shoulder axillary=armpit brachial=arm antecubital=front of elbow antebrachial=forearm carpal=wrist plamer=palm digital=finger olecranal=back of elbow manus=hand