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Scientific Method

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Total cards: 15•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (15)

#1
Front (Question)

Scientific Method

Back (Answer)

The way scientist study and learn about the world.

#2
Front (Question)

Observation

Back (Answer)

Using your five senses to gather information about something.

#3
Front (Question)

Qualitative Observation

Back (Answer)

Using your sense to describe the characteristics of an object-color, texture, and taste.

#4
Front (Question)

Quantitative Observation

Back (Answer)

Using numbers or measurements to describe something.

#5
Front (Question)

Inference

Back (Answer)

An explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge.

#6
Front (Question)

Hypothesis

Back (Answer)

A prediction based on prior knowledge. Always written in an if then statement.

#7
Front (Question)

Variable

Back (Answer)

Any factor that can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured in an experiment.

#8
Front (Question)

Control Variable

Back (Answer)

What must stay the same in the experiment.

#9
Front (Question)

Manipulated/Independent Variable

Back (Answer)

The thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the X-axis.

#10
Front (Question)

Dependent/Responding Variable

Back (Answer)

What you are measuring or observing in an experiment and it is graphed on the Y-axis.

#11
Front (Question)

C-E-R

Back (Answer)

C = Claim E = Evidence R = Reasoning

#12
Front (Question)

Claim

Back (Answer)

Is the answer to the question you are trying to answer.

#13
Front (Question)

Evidence

Back (Answer)

Scientific data that supports your claim.

#14
Front (Question)

Reasoning

Back (Answer)

The how or why the evidence supports our claims; scientific rule.

#15
Front (Question)

Conclusion

Back (Answer)

A written summary of an experiment that uses evidence to prove what you learned.