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psych B & N.PSY

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

What is the cortex?

Back (Answer)

Outer layers of the brain.

#2
Front (Question)

What does PNS stand for?

Back (Answer)

Peripheral nervous system.

#3
Front (Question)

What does CNS stand for?

Back (Answer)

Central nervous system.

#4
Front (Question)

What is the brainstem?

Back (Answer)

Part of the brain connecting the spine to the upper brain.

#5
Front (Question)

What is the temporal lobe responsible for?

Back (Answer)

Controls hearing and memory. Functions include language processing, hearing, and memory.

#6
Front (Question)

What are the functions of the parietal lobe?

Back (Answer)

Perception, facial recognition, attention.

#7
Front (Question)

What is the frontal lobe responsible for?

Back (Answer)

Decision-making and impulse control. Functions include attention, concentration, problem solving, decision making, and impulse control.

#8
Front (Question)

What does the occipital lobe control?

Back (Answer)

Vision. Function includes perceiving visual information.

#9
Front (Question)

What is the cerebellum’s role?

Back (Answer)

Controls motor movements. Functions include movement, coordination, and balance.

#10
Front (Question)

What are the functions of the left brain hemisphere?

Back (Answer)

Control of right hand, right visual field, speech, understanding written language, understanding what is heard, logical thinking.

#11
Front (Question)

What is the corpus callosum?

Back (Answer)

A thick bundle of nerve fibers connecting both brain hemispheres together.

#12
Front (Question)

What are the functions of the right hemisphere?

Back (Answer)

Control of left hand, left visual field, spatial awareness, facial recognition, musical ability.

#13
Front (Question)

What is Broca’s area?

Back (Answer)

Part of the left hemisphere of the brain that controls speech production.

#14
Front (Question)

What is spatial awareness?

Back (Answer)

The ability to negotiate space and navigate our way around our environment.

#15
Front (Question)

What does the central nervous system (CNS) consist of?

Back (Answer)

Brain and spinal cord.

#16
Front (Question)

What is the Peripheral Nervous System?

Back (Answer)

System of nerves that connect the CNS to the skin, muscles, and bodily organs.

#17
Front (Question)

What are neurotransmitters?

Back (Answer)

Chemicals found within the nervous system that pass messages from one neuron to another.

#18
Front (Question)

What is a neuron?

Back (Answer)

A nerve cell that transmits information.

#19
Front (Question)

What is dopamine?

Back (Answer)

A neurotransmitter present in attention and learning. Little dopamine can make it difficult to concentrate on tasks.

#20
Front (Question)

What is serotonin?

Back (Answer)

A neurotransmitter present in mood. Little serotonin can make you feel depressed.

#21
Front (Question)

What is Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)?

Back (Answer)

A neurotransmitter that calms us when we’re stressed.

#22
Front (Question)

What is synaptic transmission?

Back (Answer)

where neurotransmitters are released by a neuron and taken up by another neuron.

#23
Front (Question)

What is a synapse?

Back (Answer)

Gap between two neurons that allows messages to pass from one cell to another.

#24
Front (Question)

What is an axon?

Back (Answer)

Long structure that connects the cell body of a neuron to the terminal button.