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vocab list #8

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Total cards: 20•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (20)

#1
Front (Question)

Jaundice

Back (Answer)

yellow appearance resulting form bile pigment stored in skin and sclera of eye

#2
Front (Question)

Colostomy

Back (Answer)

surgical opening of colon through abdominal wall so feces diverts through a stoma into a pouch

#3
Front (Question)

Peritoneum

Back (Answer)

membrane lining the abdominal cavity covering abdominal organs

#4
Front (Question)

Lithotripsy

Back (Answer)

crushing of a stone in the renal pelvis, bladder, or ureter by mechanical force or soud waves

#5
Front (Question)

Dialysis

Back (Answer)

separating particles from a fluid by filtration through a semi-permeable membrane

#6
Front (Question)

Feces

Back (Answer)

excrement discharges from the intestines

#7
Front (Question)

Incontinence

Back (Answer)

inability to prevent discharge of any excrement, especially urine or feces

#8
Front (Question)

Resection

Back (Answer)

to excise (cut off) a segment of a body part

#9
Front (Question)

Emesis

Back (Answer)

vomiting

#10
Front (Question)

Nausea

Back (Answer)

feeling of discomfort in the stomach area with the tendency to vomit

#11
Front (Question)

Peristalsis

Back (Answer)

rythimic, wave-like motion of involuntary muscles

#12
Front (Question)

Villi

Back (Answer)

tiny projection from surface of the small intestine that aid in the absorption of nutrients

#13
Front (Question)

Hepatitis

Back (Answer)

inflammation of the liver

#14
Front (Question)

Eviscerate

Back (Answer)

removal of internal contents in the body

#15
Front (Question)

Cirrhosis

Back (Answer)

chronic destruction of liver cells with formation of scar tissue, causes include hepatitis, malnutrition resulting from alcholism

#16
Front (Question)

Ulcer

Back (Answer)

an open sore on the lining of the digestive track

#17
Front (Question)

Goiter

Back (Answer)

enlargement of thyroid gland

#18
Front (Question)

Gigantism

Back (Answer)

caused by over scretion of somatotropin before puberty, causes excessive growth of long bones, extreme tallness

#19
Front (Question)

Anorexia

Back (Answer)

loss of appetite

#20
Front (Question)

Benign

Back (Answer)

no malignant or cancerous