Reactions to learn
暂无描述。系统推荐的高质量记忆内容，适合每天坚持背诵学习。
卡片预览 (11 张)
Y12 What is the alkane reaction?
H-C-C-H + X2 –U.V light–> H-C-C-X + HX
Y12 What are the alkene reactions?
C=C + H2 –Ni catalyst–> H-C-C-H C=C + H2O –H3PO4 100oC–> H-C-C-O-H C=C + HX —> H-C-C-X C=C + X2 —> X-C-C-X
Y12 What is the haloalkane reaction?
H-C-C-X + NaOH/H2O –reflux, ethanol solvent–> H-C-C-O-H
Y12 What are the alcohol reactions?
H-C-C-O-H + NaX + H2SO4 –reflux–> H-C-C-X H-C-C-O-H + H3PO4/H2SO4 –reflux–> C=C H-C-C-O-H + H+/K2Cr2O7 –distillation–> H-C-C=O H-C-C-O-H + H+/K2Cr2O7 –reflux–> H-C-C(=O)-OH
Y13 What are the reactions for aldehydes?
H-C-C=O + H+/K2Cr2O7 –reflux–> H-C-C(=O)-OH H-C-C=O AgNO3/NH3 –warm–> H-C-C(=O)-OH H-C-C=O + [H] —> H-C-C-O-H H-C-C=O + HCN –> H-C-C-(OH)-C—N
Y13 What are the reactions of carboxylic acids?
H-C-C(=O)-OH + SOCl2 –> H-C-C(=O)-Cl H-C-C(=O)-OH + CH3CH2OH –> H-C-C(=O)-O-C-C-H
Y13 What are the reaction of esters?
H-C-C(=O)-O-C-C-H + NaOH —> H-C-C(=O)-O- H-C-C(=O)-O-C-C-H +HCl/H2SO4 —> H-C-C(=O)-OH
Y13 What are the reactions of amines?
H-C-C—N + H2 –Ni catalyst–> H-C-C-C-NH2 H-C-C—N + H2O –HCl catalyst–> H-C-C-C(=O)-OH
Y13 What are the reactions a chloroalkanes?
H-C-C-Cl + NaCN –ethanol solvent–> H-C-C-C—N H-C-C-Cl + NH3 –ethanol solvent–> H-C-C-NH2
Y13 What are reactions of acyl chlorides?
H-C-C(=O)-Cl + H2O —> H-C-C(=O)-OH H-C-C(=O)-Cl + CH3COOH –CH2SO4 catalyst–> H-C-C(=O)-O-C-C-H H-C-C(=O)-Cl + NH3 –ethanol solvent–> H-C-C(=O)-NH2 H-C-C(=O)-Cl + CH3NH2 –ethanol solvent–> H-C-C(=O)-NH-CH3
Y13 What is the reaction for alcohol?
H-C-C-O-H + CH3CH2OH –CH2SO4 catalyst–> H-C-C(=O)-O-C-C-H