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Directional Terms

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Toward the head

Back (Answer)

Superior

#2
Front (Question)

Away from the head

Back (Answer)

Inferior

#3
Front (Question)

Toward the front

Back (Answer)

Anterior

#4
Front (Question)

Toward the back

Back (Answer)

Posterior

#5
Front (Question)

Toward the midline

Back (Answer)

Medial

#6
Front (Question)

Away from the midline

Back (Answer)

Lateral

#7
Front (Question)

Nearest the axial skeleton, usually used for limbs

Back (Answer)

Proximal

#8
Front (Question)

Farthest from axial skeleton

Back (Answer)

Distal

#9
Front (Question)

Outer, closer to surface

Back (Answer)

External

#10
Front (Question)

Inner

Back (Answer)

Internal

#11
Front (Question)

External to that which it acts upon

Back (Answer)

Extrinsic

#12
Front (Question)

Internal to that which it acts upon

Back (Answer)

Intrinsic

#13
Front (Question)

Inner surface of the cranial vault

Back (Answer)

Endocranial

#14
Front (Question)

Outer surface of the cranial vault

Back (Answer)

Ectocranial

#15
Front (Question)

Closer to the surface

Back (Answer)

Superficial

#16
Front (Question)

Far from the surface

Back (Answer)

Deep

#17
Front (Question)

Just below the skin

Back (Answer)

Subcutaneous

#18
Front (Question)

Palm side of hand

Back (Answer)

Palmar

#19
Front (Question)

Sole of foot

Back (Answer)

Plantar

#20
Front (Question)

The “hollow” of hand or foot

Back (Answer)

Volar

#21
Front (Question)

Top of foot, back of hand

Back (Answer)

Dorsal

#22
Front (Question)

The ____ boundary of the parietal bone is the sagittal suture

Back (Answer)

Superior

#23
Front (Question)

The ____ surface of the calcaneus is the part of the bone that rests nearest to or touches the ground

Back (Answer)

Inferior

#24
Front (Question)

The sternum is _____ to the vertebral column

Back (Answer)

Anterior