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Global & Local winds

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Total cards: 17•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (17)

#1
Front (Question)

The movement of air caused by differences in air pressure is called

Back (Answer)

Wind

#2
Front (Question)

What causes differences in air pressure

Back (Answer)

Unequal heating of the earth

#3
Front (Question)

Air is warmer and less dense than surrounding air at the equator because the equator receives more

Back (Answer)

Solar energy

#4
Front (Question)

Because air at the polls is colder and denser than surrounding air it

Back (Answer)

Sinks

#5
Front (Question)

High pressure areas are created around the poles as cold air

Back (Answer)

Sinks

#6
Front (Question)

After high pressure areas are created around the poles, Cold polar air flows toward

Back (Answer)

The equator

#7
Front (Question)

Large circular patterns of air movement are called

Back (Answer)

Convection cells

#8
Front (Question)

Bands of high-pressure and low-pressure found every 30° of latitude are called

Back (Answer)

Pressure belts

#9
Front (Question)

When the paths of wind and ocean currents seem to curve because of the Earth’s rotation it’s called the

Back (Answer)

Coriolis effect

#10
Front (Question)

Wings that blow from 30° latitude in both hemispheres almost to the equator are

Back (Answer)

Trade winds

#11
Front (Question)

The area around the equator where tradewinds meet is called

Back (Answer)

Doldrums

#12
Front (Question)

When formed as cold sinking air moves from the poles to 60° north and 60° South latitude

Back (Answer)

Polar easterlies

#13
Front (Question)

Wind belts that extend between 30° and 60° latitude in both hemispheres is called

Back (Answer)

Westerlies

#14
Front (Question)

Area in which sinking air creates high pressure and weak winds at about 30° north and 30° South latitude

Back (Answer)

Horse latitudes

#15
Front (Question)

Narrow belts of high-speed winds in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere are called

Back (Answer)

Jet streams

#16
Front (Question)

Which of the following are local winds? a) mountain breezes b) convection cells c) polar wins D) westerlies

Back (Answer)

A) mountain breezes

#17
Front (Question)

Explain how geographic features can cause local winds

Back (Answer)

the rotation of the earth and heating of a shoreline or mountain